Portrait Photography

For many photographers, including myself, portrait photography is the photography niche liked best. Many experienced photographers are convinced that good portrait photography requires far more than technical know-how. Technique is needed. But, for most, there’s much more to portraiture photography.

For example, it’s vital that a relationship is formed between the subject and the photographer so that the subject feels comfortable taking pictures. If the subject doesn’t relax, chances are, they will not be or look comfortable. Sometimes, the success of a photo session ultimately has more to do with people skills and psychology than it does with technical know-how.

A good portrait reveals some aspect of the subject’s character, whether it’s a mood, a hint of laughter, or some other aspect of their personality. The skill to revealing this is in how you, the photographer, relate to and with the subject. Gain their trust and you put them at ease. Put them at ease and you’re halfway home.

Portrait Photography Equipment

Equipment is very important. But, expensive gear isn’t necessary or a guarantee for taking great portraits. Your learning experience in portrait photography should include a diverse range of styles, techniques, ideas and examples. But, when you’re beginning in portrait photography, go with the basics.

Portrait Photography Basics

1. Keep It Simple: Don’t overdo it! Especially when keeping it simple and straightforward produces the best results, as a rule. Ensure that your subject feels natural and relaxed as they can. Keep the lighting as straightforward as possible. With even the simplest of equipment, you will capture some great images.
2. Focus On The Eyes: Direct eye contact is critical in everyday communication between people. Having your subject look directly into the lens  is a very simple, but effective, method of ensuring the viewer is engaged by your subject’s eyes.
3. Use A Portrait Lens: It’s generally accepted that the best lens for portraits is a telephoto lens that ranges between 50mm and 135mm. This focal length produces a flattering perspective and allows you to shoot from a distance. Some photographers insist that the “best” lens for portraits is a lens with a focal length of 85mm. Portrait lenses offer very sharp optics as well as a fast maximum aperture.
4. Choose The Most Effective Viewpoint: Whether you shoot your images at slightly above eye level, directly at eye level, or slightly below can have a major impact on your final image. There really is no right or wrong answer. This decision depends on your individual style of photography and your subject’s best look. Experiment to determine which angle best flatters your subject.
5. Props Should Match The Scene: Everything contained within the frame is significant and can convey meaning in your portrait. You can boost the drama of your portraits and create a particular mood or a theme for your photo session. Make sure that all props fit the mood wanted in the portrait. With some portraits, you are creating fiction. All of the elements must work harmoniously together to make the theme convincing. Also, you need to thing carefully about your subject and make sure that she or he looks right for the mood that you wish to capture and communicate.